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How to get an air ambulance, step by step

Reviewed by the AirAmbulance.org editorial team · Updated 6 November 2026 · Editorial policy

How you get an air ambulance depends on whether it's an emergency (call emergency services) or a planned transfer or flight home (arranged with an operator, insurer or hospital).

In an emergency

  • Call 911 in the US, or your local emergency number.
  • Emergency services or the hospital decide whether to send a helicopter or other transport.

For a planned transfer or flight home

  • Ask the treating doctor whether the patient is fit to fly and what level of care is needed.
  • Call your insurer or travel assistance company first; many arrange flights directly.
  • Request quotes with the route, timing and general condition.
  • Confirm a receiving hospital, payment or insurance approval, and documents.

What to have ready

  • Exact pickup and destination (hospital names if known).
  • The patient's general condition and mobility.
  • Insurance details and passports for international flights.

In an emergency

  • Call 911 (or the local emergency number). Dispatchers and hospitals decide when a helicopter is sent; families don't book emergency helicopter flights themselves.

For a planned transfer or flight home

  • Talk to the treating doctor or the hospital's case manager: they confirm the patient can travel and what level of care is needed in flight.
  • If there's insurance, call the insurer's assistance line first. Many policies only pay if their team arranges or approves the flight.
  • Ask a receiving hospital to accept the patient, or arrange care at home, before the flight is booked.
  • Request written quotes. Compare what's included, not just the headline price.

What providers will ask you

  • Where the patient is now (hospital and city) and where they need to go.
  • Their general condition, weight and height, and whether they need a stretcher, oxygen or a ventilator.
  • Passports for international flights, and details of any companion who will travel.
  • Timing: urgent, within days, or flexible. The hospital will share the medical details directly with the provider's medical team.

Questions to ask before you book

  • Is the price all-inclusive, bed to bed, including ground ambulances at both ends?
  • Who is on the medical crew, and what equipment is on board?
  • What aircraft will fly, and does it need fuel stops?
  • Is the operator accredited? Accreditation bodies include CAMTS in the US and EURAMI internationally.
  • What happens, and what do you pay, if the flight is delayed or cancelled for medical reasons?
  • Can a family member travel along?

How long it takes to arrange

  • Domestic transfers can often be arranged within hours to a day once the receiving hospital accepts the patient.
  • International flights take longer: landing permits, customs and sometimes visas. A day or two is common, and longer on remote routes.

Sources

General information only, not medical, legal or insurance advice. Rules, coverage and prices change; confirm with your provider and insurer.

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Questions

How fast can an air ambulance be arranged?

Domestic flights can sometimes be arranged within hours to a day; international flights often take a day or more for permits and approvals.

Can a family book an air ambulance directly?

Yes, for planned flights. Emergency helicopter flights are dispatched by emergency services.

Do I have to pay upfront?

Often for international flights unless an insurer guarantees payment. Ask before booking.

Can I book an emergency helicopter myself?

No. In an emergency, call 911 or the local emergency number; dispatchers and hospitals decide when to send a helicopter. Families arrange planned transfers and flights home.

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